Spain’s Digital Nomad Visa in 2025: Comprehensive guide

Published: August 2025

Spain has become one of Europe’s most attractive destinations for remote workers and digital nomads. With its sunny climate, vibrant cities, and excellent infrastructure, the country launched its Digital Nomad Visa program to attract international talent. In 2025, several new updates have been introduced, making it even easier and more beneficial for foreign professionals to live and work remotely from Spain. This article provides a comprehensive overview, including eligibility, application steps, tax implications, and practical tips for a smooth relocation.

What is the Digital Nomad Visa?

The Digital Nomad Visa allows non-EU nationals to legally live and work remotely from Spain for up to three years, with possible extensions. It’s designed for freelancers, entrepreneurs, and remote employees working for companies outside Spain. The visa grants access to a wide range of public services and makes it possible to bring close family members.

Key updates for 2025

• Longer Stay: The initial visa is now valid for three years, with an option to renew for two more years, allowing up to five years of residence.
• Lower Income Threshold: The minimum monthly income required has been reduced to €2,400, making the visa accessible to a broader group of remote workers.
• Family Inclusion: Immediate family (spouse/partner and dependent children) can be included in the application with simplified documentation.
• Faster Processing: Average processing time is now 30 days, thanks to digitalized applications and dedicated government teams.
• Tax Incentives: Digital nomads benefit from a special tax regime, with reduced tax rates for the first five years of residency.
• Remote Application: Applications can now be started and processed from outside Spain, making relocation planning much easier.

Eligibility criteria

• Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizenship
• Proof of remote work (employment contract, freelance agreements, or business ownership)
• Minimum monthly income of €2,400 (can be combined family income if applying with dependents)
• Comprehensive health insurance valid in Spain
• Clean criminal record from both home country and Spain
• Proof of accommodation in Spain (rental agreement or property ownership)

Step-by-step application process

1. Gather documentation:
   • Valid passport
   • Proof of employment or freelance contracts
   • Bank statements or pay slips showing required income
   • Health insurance policy
   • Criminal record certificate (apostilled and translated if necessary)
   • Proof of accommodation in Spain
   • Marriage/birth certificates if applying with family
2. Submit application online:
   • Visit the official Spanish immigration portal and create an account.
   • Upload all required documents and complete the application form.
   • Pay the application fee online.
3. Attend biometric appointment:
   • Schedule and attend a biometric appointment at your nearest Spanish consulate or in Spain after arrival.
4. Receive approval:
   • Once approved, collect your Digital Nomad Visa and residence card.
5. Register locally:
   • Upon arrival, register your address at the local town hall (empadronamiento) and with the local police station.

Taxation for Digital Nomads in Spain

Digital nomads benefit from a special tax regime (Beckham Law), which allows them to pay a flat tax rate of 24% on income up to €600,000 for the first five years. This is a significant advantage compared to standard progressive tax rates. However, you must not have been a Spanish tax resident in the previous five years to qualify.

• Income earned from abroad is usually not double-taxed if Spain has a tax treaty with your home country.
• Rental income, capital gains, and other Spanish-sourced income are taxed separately.
• It is strongly advised to consult a Spanish tax advisor to optimize your tax situation.

Living in Spain as a Digital Nomad

Spain offers a high standard of living, excellent internet connectivity, and a welcoming expat community. Major cities like Barcelona, Madrid, Valencia, and Malaga are popular among digital nomads for their coworking spaces, international networking events, and vibrant lifestyle. Many smaller towns and coastal areas are also investing in digital infrastructure to attract remote workers seeking a quieter environment.

Cost of living

The cost of living varies by region but is generally lower than in many Western European countries. Expect affordable groceries, public transport, and healthcare, but be prepared for higher prices in city centers and tourist hotspots.

Finding accommodation

• Short-term rentals are widely available on platforms like Idealista, Fotocasa, and Airbnb.
• Long-term leases may require proof of income, a Spanish bank account, and a deposit (usually one or two months’ rent).
• Consider joining local expat forums and social media groups for rental leads and advice.

Common challenges and how to overcome them

• Language Barrier: While many Spaniards speak English, especially in cities, official paperwork is usually in Spanish. Consider taking basic Spanish lessons or hiring a gestor (local admin assistant).
• Bureaucracy: Spanish bureaucracy can be slow. Always keep copies of all documents, and follow up regularly on your application status.
• Healthcare: Private health insurance is mandatory for the visa, but once registered as a resident, you may access the public healthcare system.
• Networking: Join coworking spaces, expat meetups, and professional groups to build your network and find support.

Useful resources

• Official Spanish Immigration Portal
• New in Spain – Guides and Updates
• Nomad List: Spain
• Expatica: Digital Nomad Visa Guide

Frequently asked questions

Can I apply for the Digital Nomad Visa if I’m already in Spain?
Yes, you can apply from within Spain or from your home country.
The process is now fully digitalized for both options.

Can I bring my family with me?
Yes, immediate family members can be included in your application under simplified rules introduced in 2025.

Do I need to pay taxes in Spain?
Yes, but you may benefit from a special tax regime for digital nomads.
Consult a tax advisor for your specific situation.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Always consult with a professional for your specific situation.